Growing Hybrid Poplars as a Crop

The Minnesota Hybrid Research Cooperative (MHPRC) was formed in March 1996 with the support of the state of Minnesota, its mission is to:
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produce genetically superior cottonwood and hybrid poplar trees.

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improve cultural practices.

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increase wood yields.

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provide technical assistance to cooperative members and the public.

The focus of the MHPRC is to provide a research base to produce wood fiber that has high value to the grower and the industry user. The development of new and improved cultural practices will bring costs down the increase profits to the farmers who are growing trees an alternative agricultural crop.

The development of very fast growing hybrid poplar trees makes it realistic to think about producing large volumes of wood in rotation cycles more common to agriculture than to forestry. Recent research in Minnesota has shown that hybrid poplars can be an excellent planting choice for conservation purposes or in wood farms to produce materials for fuel or wood products.

In comparison to traditional forestry, short rotation forestry includes thorough site preparation, fertilization, and careful attention to weed control. Compared to yields of 1 dry ton/acre/year in native forest strands, short rotation forestry (SRF) of trees can produce 3 to 6 dry tons/acre/year.

Hybrid poplars can be an attractive cash crop for landowners, especially in areas where trees were the native vegetation or soil and drainage conditions make farming of grain or row crops difficult. Hybrid poplars have been found to be tolerant of many insects and diseases and can withstand most harsh winter conditions.

Visit their Web site at www.hybridpoplar.org for further information.

If you want more details, contact any of the following people:
 

Bill Berguson
University of Minnesota - NRRI
bberguso@sage.nrri.umn.edu
(218) 720-4296

Wendell Johnson
University of Minnesota, Crookston
wjohnson@mail.crk.umn.edu
(218) 281-8262

Edward Wene
Agricultural Utilization Research Institute
Crookston, Minnesota
ewene@auri.org
(218) 281-7600

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 Last updated March 06, 2003.